Subtracting Polynomials: A Step-by-Step Guide
In this article, we will explore how to subtract the polynomial (4x² + 5x - 9) from (10x² - 7x + 7).
Understanding the Process
Subtracting polynomials involves a few key steps:
- Distribute the negative sign: The minus sign in front of the second polynomial applies to every term within the parentheses.
- Combine like terms: Identify terms with the same variable and exponent and combine their coefficients.
Applying the Steps
Let's break down the subtraction:
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Distribute the negative sign: (10x² - 7x + 7) - (4x² + 5x - 9) becomes (10x² - 7x + 7) + (-4x² - 5x + 9)
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Combine like terms:
- x² terms: 10x² - 4x² = 6x²
- x terms: -7x - 5x = -12x
- Constant terms: 7 + 9 = 16
The Result
Combining the results, we get the simplified expression: 6x² - 12x + 16.
Conclusion
Subtracting polynomials involves distributing the negative sign and combining like terms. By following these steps, we can simplify the expression and find the difference between two polynomials.